us-005578-irn614044
title: Judenrat in Zwierzyniec Kolekcja dokumentów z gett i obozów Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej, 1939-1944. Judenraty Rada Żydowska Zwierzyniec (Sygn. 271)
archival history: Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma
has beginning date: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/dates/1942-01-01
biographical history: Zwierzyniec is a town on the Wieprz river in the Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland. It has 3,324 inhabitants (2004). Zwierzyniec is the northernmost town of the Roztocze National Park. The park comprises some of the last remaining sections of the primordial forest of Central Europe, especially spectacular stand of ancient beech trees (Bukowa Gora). It also is a rail junction, located along the Rejowiec Fabryczny-Hrebenne-Munina connection, with a branch line going westwards, to Stalowa Wola, via Biłgoraj. During the occupation of Poland in WWII, Germans set up a transit camp in Zwierzyniec for the province-wide Action Zamość. The camp processed 20,000-24,000 Poles, with many victims sent to death camps at Auschwitz and Majdanek. Race selections based on forcible abduction of children were conducted at Zwierzyniec. The term"Children of Zamojszczyzn" originates from this programme. The town also had a Jewish population of between 1,000 and 1,500 Jews. The first transport of Jews during the Holocaust, numbering approximately 52 Jews from Zwierzyniec, Rudka and other surrounding villages, was sent to a death camp in Bełżec in September 1942. A mass extermination of the Jewish population from Zwierzyniec started on October 21, 1942. Some of the Jews were shot dead on the spot; the remaining residents were sent to the railway station at Szczebrzeszyn, from where, together with the Szczebrzeszyn Jews, were sent to a death camp in Bełżec.
conditions of use: Copyright Holder: Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma
record resource structure: Arranged in one series: Index cards, 1942.
has end date: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/dates/1942-12-31
has record set type: Item
record resource extent: 141 digital images, PDF
has or had some members with language: deu
has or had some members with language: pol
identifier: irn614044
type: RecordSet
has or had holder: us-005578
has or had some members with language: yid
has or had identifier: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn614044/alternateIDs/1
results or resulted from: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn614044/acquisitions/1
has or had identifier: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn614044/alternateIDs/2
scope and content: Records of the Judenrat in Zwierzyniec. It contains card files of persons employed by the firm Vowinckel & Richtberg in Zwierzyniec as a notification to the Social Insurance Institution in Zamościu.