us-005578-irn610286
type: RecordSet
archival history: United Nations Archives and Records Management Section
biographical history: The United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) was an international relief agency representing 44 nations, but largely dominated by the United States. Founded in 1943, it became part of the United Nations (UN) in 1945, and it largely shut down operations in 1947. Its purpose was to"plan, co-ordinate, administer or arrange for the administration of measures for the relief of victims of war in any area under the control of any of the United Nations through the provision of food, fuel, clothing, shelter and other basic necessities, medical and other essential services" Its staff of civil servants included 12,000 people, with headquarters in New York. Funding came from many nations, and totaled $3.7 billion, of which the United States contributed $2.7 billion; Britain $625 million and Canada $139 million. The Administration of UNRRA at the peak of operations in mid-1946 included five types of offices and missions with a staff totaling nearly 25,000: The Headquarters Office in Washington, The European Regional Office (London), the 29 servicing offices and missions (2 area offices in Cairo and Sydney; 10 liaison offices and missions in Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Trieste; 12 procurement offices in Argentina, Brazil, Chile and later Peru, Cuba, India, Mexico, South Africa, Southern Rhodesia, Turkey, Uruguay, Venezuela; 6 offices for procurement of surplus military supplies in Caserta and later Rome, Honolulu, Manila, New Delhi, Paris, Shanghai), the sixteen missions to receiving countries (Albania, Austria, Byelorussia, China, Czechoslovakia, the Dodecanese Islands, Ethiopia, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Korea, the Philippines, Poland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia), and the Displaced Persons Operations in Germany. UNRRA cooperated closely with dozens of volunteer charitable organizations, who sent hundreds of their own agencies to work alongside UNRRA. In operation only three years, the agency d…
conditions of use: Copyright Holder: United Nations Archives and Records Management Section
has beginning date: 1932-01-01
has end date: 1949-12-31
has or had holder: us-005578
has or had identifier: 2
has or had identifier: 1
has or had some members with language: Other languages
has or had some members with language: eng
has or had subject: 000412
has or had subject: 403
has or had subject: 000335
has or had subject: 843
has or had subject: 530
has or had subject: 1055
has or had subject: 347
has or had subject: 1051
has record set type: Item
identifier: irn610286
record resource extent: 51 microfilm reels (digitized), 16 mm digital images, JPEG
record resource structure: Selected records arranged in six series: 1. Executive Offices. Office of the Director-General, 1943-1949 (S-0517 and S-1533 to S-1535); 2. Office of the General Counsel. Executive Office, 1943-1949 (S-1536 to S-1538 and S-1672); 3. Office of the General Counsel. Insurance and Claims Division, 1943-1949 (S-1539 and S-1540); 4. Executive Office-Secretariat, 1943-1949 (S-1541 to S-1543); 5; Executive Office. Office of the Economic Adviser, 1943-1949 (S-1550 and S-1551); 6. Executive Offices. Office of the Diplomatic Adviser, 1943-1949 (S-1552 and S-1553).
results or resulted from: 1
scope and content: Selected files of the UNRRA Washington DC Headquarters: files on the European Mission, the Displaced Persons Division, the Welfare Division and Branches, history of the UNRRA; files of personnel recruitment, status, regulations, trainings, salary and causalities, decorations and awards, staff visits to Europe, China and Middle East; files on the UNESCO Staffing and Fellowship Programs, the voluntary agencies, economic recovery and educational rehabilitation, finance and administration, clothing and food collection, minutes of meetings of various Committees and UNRRA Council sessions, reports and memorandums; files on organization of the UNNRA, country agreements and other related files (organized alphabetically by the country name), chronological files of the Counsel, debates of the US Congress on Appropriation Bills, hearings reports in the US House and Senate, printed matters of the Bretton Woods Conference, 1944, and Yalta Conference, 1945; immigration law, immunities, naturalization law, the League of Nations matters, and public information: speeches, press, film, and radio programs; correspondence of the UNRRA directors: Herbert H. Lehman, Fiorello H. LaGuardia, Lowell P. Rooks, Hugh Jackson, and other deputy directors; the Red Cross matters, copies of correspondence of President Franklin D. Roosevelt and President Harry S Truman; reports to the US Congress, the UNRRA resolutions, and files of the UNRRA liquidation.
title: UNRRA selected records AG-018-012 : Washington DC Headquarters