us-005578-irn501136
has or had subject: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/vocabularies/ehri-terms/904
archival history: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
record resource structure: Copyprints are arranged in the order in which they were received
scope and content: Contains two photographs of Stefania and her sister, Helena Burzminski. The two sisters hid thirteen Jews in their attic in Przemysl, Poland, during World War II.
results or resulted from: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn501136/acquisitions/1
type: RecordSet
biographical history: Stefania Burzminski, (born Stefania Podgorska), b. 1923, a young Polish woman who hid 13 Jews in a cottage in Przemysl during the German occupation. Born in a small village, the third of nine children, Stefania left home at the age of 14 to get a job in the town of Przemysl, where her older sister was living. For a year she worked in a bakery before getting a job in a small shop owned by a Jewish woman named Diamant (the mother of her future husband, Joe Burzminski) and moving in with her family. Mrs. Diamant had four sons: a doctor, a dentistry student (Joe) and two school age children. After the Nazis invaded Poland the four sons moved to Lvov and asked Stefania to look after their parents. When the situation deteriorated, the boys returned and the entire family was soon forced into the ghetto. Stefania visited them often and was given valuables to exchange for food. When the ghetto was sealed off, she sneaked in through a hole in the fence. To make getting in and out of the ghetto easier, she befriended one of the Polish policemen who guarded it. At this time Stefania's six-year-old sister, Helena, came to live with her, after their mother had been sent to work in Germany. Deportation actions soon began in the Przemysl ghetto and Joe, his parents and one of his brothers were taken away. Joe jumped from the deportation train and, after hiding in the forest for a time, made his way back to Przemysl. He stayed with Stefania a short time before he was forced to return to the ghetto because of a risky action taken by his brother Henek that threatened to expose Stefania. After his return to the ghetto he sneaked out every few days to bring Stefania valuables to sell for food and to pick up the parcels she purchased. He then asked her if she would be willing to find a bigger apartment and hide him and a few other Jews. She did not favor the idea but complied with his wishes. She found a small cottage without electricity or indoor plumbing and within three days had it re…
has record set type: Item
identifier: irn501136
record resource extent: folder 1
has or had identifier: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn501136/alternateIDs/1
title: Stefania and Helena Burzminski photograph collection
has or had subject: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/vocabularies/ehri-terms/701
has or had identifier: http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn501136/alternateIDs/2
has or had holder: us-005578