Painting with blind incising used in a displaced persons camp by the Ehrlich vel Sluszny family

http://lod.ehri-project-test.eu/units/us-005578-irn42154-irn42259 an entity of type: Record

rico:history

Irena de Tour was born in 1924 in Warsaw, Poland, the daughter of Seweryn Ehrlich vel Sluszny and Felicja Lubelczyk Ehrlich. She had a younger sister, Danuta, born in 1929. Irena attended the Perla Lbinska Gimnazjum. In September 1939, Germany invaded Poland. Irena and her family were confined to the Warsaw ghetto in November 1940, where she worked in an Electropol factory. Irena escaped the ghetto to the Christian section of Warsaw in March 1943 and acquired false documents and work as a maid. Following the suppression of the Warsaw ghetto uprising that year, Irena was sent to a slave labor camp in Berlin, along with her aunt. She was assigned to work in the Schwartzkopf ammunition factory. In September 1944, Irena joined the underground resistance - building barricades, organizing shelters, and working for the Red Cross. After the war ended in May 1945, Irena walked to Warsaw to search for family members. Her father had died in the Warsaw ghetto uprising. But she found her mother and sister and, together, they were placed in Bindermichl displaced persons camp in Linz, Austria. Irena worked for the United Nations Refugee Relief Agency (UNRRA) as an interpreter and secretary. In 1947, the family emigrated to the United States on the SS Marine Perch and settled in New York City. Irena graduated from Hunter College in 1956. She has two children and runs an antique business in Connecticut.

The painting was donated to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2008 by Irena Urdang de Tour, the daughter of Felicia and Seweryn Ehrlich vel Sluszny.

rico:identifier

irn42259

rico:title

Painting with blind incising used in a displaced persons camp by the Ehrlich vel Sluszny family

rico:recordResourceExtent

overall: Height: 3.375 inches (8.573 cm) | Width: 3.875 inches (9.843 cm) | Depth: 0.625 inches (1.588 cm)

rico:scopeAndContent

A painting that hung on the wall in the room where Irena Ehrlich vel Sluszny and her family lived in the Bindermichl displaced persons camp, from 1945-1947. Irena, her parents, Felicia and Seweryn, and younger sister, Danuta, were confined to the Warsaw ghetto in 1940. In March 1943, 19-year-old Irena escaped to the Christian sector of Warsaw. April 1943 brought the Warsaw ghetto uprising and its violent suppression by the Germans, with mass deportations of all Jews in Warsaw and the annihilation of the ghetto. Her father, aged 39, was killed during the uprising. Her mother and 14 year old sister escaped and were hidden for the rest of the war by Juana Dylag. Irena was deported to a slave labor camp in Berlin. Felicia, Danuta, and Irena were reunited in Warsaw after the war. From 1945-1947, they were in the Bindermichl displaced persons camp in Linz, Austria. They immigrated to the United States on the SS Marine Perch in 1947.

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No restrictions on access

rico:conditionsOfUse

No restrictions on use

ehri:physicalCharacterisiticsAndTechnicalRequirements

Miniature, landscape painting with blind incising depicting a red-roofed, white building, the Austrian Alps in the background and greenery in the foreground. It is painted with a matte, opaque paint, likely tempera, on a pressed board mounted into a red-colored, wood frame with a metal suspension hook at the top. There is a handwritten, ink inscription on the brown paper backing. The edges of the backing are covered with clear, pressure-sensitive tape. back, top, black ink : Austria 1945 / Linz / (illegible word) Bindermichl

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