us-005578-irn42121
type: RecordSet
archival history: Instytut Polski i Muzeum im. Gen. Sikorskiego w Londynie
biographical history: Rząd Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na uchodźstwie (Government of the Republic of Poland in Exile) was established after Germany and the Soviet Union occupied Poland in September 1939. The Polish government-in-exile was first based in Paris, but moved to London after the French army surrendered to the Germans in the mid-1940s. The Allied powers accepted the government-in-exile as the legitimate representative of the Polish people soon after it was created. The Polish government allied itself with the Allied powers, as its members believed that only a total military victory over Germany would restore Poland's independence and freedom. The government-in-exile led the Polish war effort throughout World War II, and amassed its own land, air, and naval forces. In addition, it commanded the largest underground army of the war, the Armia Krajowa (the Polish Home Army). In 1942, reports about the mass murder of Jews in Poland reached London. At that point, the Polish government-in-exile made several public declarations on the subject, and officially demanded that the Allied powers stop the Germans from continuing their campaign to murder Jews, and other individuals they deemed undesirable. From December 1942 onward, the government-in-exile backed the rescue work of Zegota, which offered aid to Jews throughout occupied Poland.
conditions of use: Copyright Holder: Instytut Polski i Muzeum im. Gen. Sikorskiego w Londynie
has beginning date: 1939-01-01
has end date: 1952-12-31
has or had holder: us-005578
has or had identifier: 2
has or had identifier: 1
has or had some members with language: pol
has or had some members with language: eng
has or had subject: 1051
has record set type: Item
identifier: irn42121
record resource extent: 52 digital images, JPEG
results or resulted from: 1
scope and content: Contains fragments of addresses of Prime Minister Sikorski of November 14, 1940, the list of Jewish journalists and reporters abroad, letters from and to President of the New Zionist Organization in London, the report of the World Jewish Congress, and press clippings.
title: Stanisław Paprocki collection Stanisław Paprocki (Kol. 30)