. . "Prewar Lviv (Lwow, Poland) and the first days of German occupation"@eng . "The Narodnyy Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del (NKVD) - People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs - was created in 1934. They were responsible for numerous murders of civilians who were tortured and often killed on the basis of accusation of acceptance or display of any non-communist views. For Western Ukraine the most common were accusations of Ukrainian nationalism."@eng . "Prewar Lviv (Lwow, Poland) and the first days of German occupation"@eng . .