. . "Announcements to the population issued by Rumkowski in the Lodz Ghetto: Circular dated 22 July1941, issued by Rumkowski and the community offices: The Director of the Finance and Economic Department announces that all owners of private businesses must pay a 3% tax"@eng . "Announcements to the population issued by Rumkowski in the Lodz Ghetto: Circular dated 22 July1941, issued by Rumkowski and the community offices: The Director of the Finance and Economic Department announces that all owners of private businesses must pay a 3% tax"@eng . .